2008 -- H 7746

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LC01930

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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2008

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A N A C T

RELATING TO WORKERS' COMPENSATION - ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS

     

     

     Introduced By: Representative Joseph A. Trillo

     Date Introduced: February 26, 2008

     Referred To: House Judiciary

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Chapter 28-29 of the General Laws entitled "Workers' Compensation -

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General Provisions" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

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     28-29-7.3. Exemption from workers' compensation - Illegal immigrants. -- Any

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immigrant who has come to, entered or remained in the United States in violation of the law and

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who is not authorized to work in the United States shall not be considered an employee under the

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provisions of chapters 29-38 of this title.

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     SECTION 2. Section 28-36-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 28-36 entitled "Workers'

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Compensation - Insurance" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     28-36-13. Information furnished by insurers or self-insurers on request of director. -

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- (a) Any employer, insurance company, self-insurer or group self-insurer insuring employers

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against liability for personal injuries to employees shall fill out all blanks and answer all

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questions submitted to it by the director, relating to classifications, premium rates, amount of

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compensation paid, and any other information that the director may deem important either for the

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proper administration of chapters 29 -- 38 of this title or for statistical purposes. The director shall

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have the authority and the jurisdiction that may be necessary to carry out duties pursuant to the

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provisions of this chapter, including with cause the power to subpoena. The director shall have

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discretion to assess an administrative penalty of not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250)

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per offense against any employer, insurance company, self-insurer or group self-insurer that fails

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to provide information requested by the director under this section. Any employer, insurance

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company, self-insurer or group self-insurer that willfully fails to notify the director as required in

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this section shall be subject to prosecution for a misdemeanor and upon conviction may be

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punished by a fine of not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for each offense. All

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criminal actions for any violation of this section shall be prosecuted by the attorney general at the

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request of the director.

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      (b) Any employer, insurance company, self-insurer or group self-insurer that willfully

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fails to apply the proper classification based on a ruling of the classification appeals board or to

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timely adjust incurred losses shall be subject to prosecution for a misdemeanor and upon

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conviction may be punished by a fine of not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for each

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offense. All criminal actions for any violation of this section shall be prosecuted by the attorney

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general at the request of the director. Additionally, the director shall have discretion to assess an

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administrative penalty of not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) per offense against any

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employer, insurance company, self-insurer or group self-insurer that violates this section.

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      (c) The director in his or her discretion, may bring a civil action to collect all penalties

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assessed pursuant to this section. The workers' compensation court shall have jurisdiction to

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enforce compliance with any order of the director made pursuant to this section.

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      (d) All fines or penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the

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general fund.

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     (e) Any insurer that denies a workers' compensation claim based upon section 28-29-7.3

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shall submit to the director all evidence utilized in making the determination.

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     SECTION 3. Chapter 28-36 of the General Laws entitled "Workers' Compensation -

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Insurance" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

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     28-36-15.1. Penalties - Employing an individual unauthorized to work in the United

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States. – (a) Any employer of an individual who has a workers' compensation claim denied based

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upon section 28-29-7.3 shall be subject to a penalty of five thousand dollars ($5,000), to be

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deposited in the general fund. The penalty shall be waived in those instances in which the

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employer can provide proof to the director that he or she had reason to believe that the individual

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was authorized to work in the United States.

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     (b) Any disputes regarding the five thousand dollar ($5,000) penalty shall be heard by the

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workers' compensation court.

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     SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage.

     

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LC01930

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N A C T

RELATING TO WORKERS' COMPENSATION - ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS

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     This act would exclude illegal immigrants who are not authorized to work in the United

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States from coverage under the workers' compensation law. It would also impose a penalty of

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$5,000 upon those employers who knowingly employ an unauthorized worker.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

     

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LC01930

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H7746